relationship between english and german

relationship between english and german
relationship between english and german

relationship between english and german
英语和德语之间的关系
是翻译吗?翻译就是这个了!
目前我们职业教育师资班的同学正在努力学习德语,作为第二外语,它的实际意义对我们而言不仅仅是普通的“外语”,更是让我们了解德国,学习他们先进职业教育理念的交流工具.可是相对英语而言,德语在语法、词法上都要复杂的多.为此,作者将在此开辟这样一个栏目,目的就是让我们大家共同讨论如何学好德语.希望大伙儿共同参与!第一章：德语与英语之间的差异比较 1）语言发展史角度的讨论：众所周知,语言学按照语言的地域和类同性把世界的语言分为几个模块,我们所接触到的是“汉藏语系”和“印欧语系”.汉藏语系不仅仅包括汉语藏语,还包括日语、韩语、越南语等“方块文字”,他们主要的特点在于字形变化简单,时态、语态和语气等比较单一；相反地,“印欧语系”中的所有语言的共同特点在于它们字形或者词形上的变化（时态、语态、语气是谓语动词的变化,同时,名词、代词有数、性以及人称上的变化）,简而言之,印欧语系的所有语言都是通过“字形变化”来反映他们语言的微妙变化的.作为东日耳曼语的一个语支,德语仍然保留了大量古英语（Old English）的变化,所以比较复杂；但是英语是西日耳曼的语支之一.所以德文与英语“相近”（从词形变化的复杂程度来研究,从复杂到简单的几大代表语言的大致排列为：梵文、希腊文、拉丁文、俄语、德文与英语）.总而言之,把这2种语言相对比较,可能会从语法角度上加深我们对他们之间的差异的记忆.2）发音比较：A.德语和俄语类似,属于综合性语言中的“拼音字母”,固语音变化不是很复杂,一般只要牢记一些字母的组合发音即可.不必像英语中要读“国际音标”；但是,有一些发音须注意：ch在英语里通常发/k/(School,chemistry,chocolate...)
这段文字的翻译:
At present our vocational education teachers class's schoolmate is studying German diligently,takes the second foreign language,its practical significance is not only as it concerns us ordinary “the foreign language”,is lets us understand Germany,studies their advanced vocational education idea the exchange tool.But the relative English says,German in the grammar,the morphology wants complex many.Therefore,will the author open this kind of column in this,how the goal will be lets us discuss together learns German.Hopes everybody fellowship!Thanks!The first chapter:Between German and English difference compares 1) the language history angle discussion:It is well known,the linguistics and is similar according to the language region divides into the world language several modules,what we contact is “the Sino-Tibetan language family” and “the Indo-European languages”.The Sino-Tibetan language family not only includes Chinese Tibetan,but also includes Japanese,Korean,the Vietnamese and so on “the block writing”,their main characteristic lies in the glyph change to be simple,the tense,the voice and the expression and so on are quite unitary; On the contrary,“the Indo-European languages” all language's common characteristic lies in their glyph or the morphology change (tense,voice,expression is predicate verb change,simultaneously,noun,pronoun know how things stand change which,nature as well as is called),in brief,Indo-European languages' all languages adopt “the glyph change” to reflect their language the subtle change.As an east Germanic's branch,German still retained the massive ancient English (Old English) the change,therefore is quite complex; But English is west one of Germanic's branch.Therefore the German and English “close” (study from morphological changes' complex degree,from complex to the simplicity several representatives the language approximate arrangement is:Sanskrit,Greek article,Latin,Russian,German and English).In brief,these 2 language relative comparison,will possibly deepen from the grammar angle we to them between the difference memory.2) pronounces the comparison:A.German and Russian are similar,belong to the comprehensive language “the pinyin alphabet”,the solid phonetic change is not very complex,so long as generally keeps firmly in mind some letters the combination pronunciation then.Does not need to look like in English to read “the International Phonetic Alphabet”; But,has some pronunciation to pay attention:ch usually sends /k/ in English (School,chemistry,chocolate…)

关系英语和德语