七年级上册英语第九单元七年级上册英语第九单元的重点句型，语法要点，反正有好多要好多啦！越快越好！今天就要!如果及时的话，我会再给十分奖励！

七年级上册英语第九单元七年级上册英语第九单元的重点句型，语法要点，反正有好多要好多啦！越快越好！今天就要!如果及时的话，我会再给十分奖励！
七年级上册英语第九单元
七年级上册英语第九单元的重点句型，语法要点，反正有好多要好多啦！越快越好！今天就要!如果及时的话，我会再给十分奖励！

七年级上册英语第九单元七年级上册英语第九单元的重点句型，语法要点，反正有好多要好多啦！越快越好！今天就要!如果及时的话，我会再给十分奖励！
被动语态（一般现在时）
　　主动语态变被动语态时,主动语态句中的宾语变成被动语态句中的主语,主动语态句中的主语成为被动语态句中的动作的发出者.
　　被动语态的口诀
　　一般现、过用be done,be有人称、时、数变.
　　完成时态have(has) done,被动将been加中间.
　　一般将来shall (will) do,被动变do为be done.
　　将来进行无被动,shall (will) be doing,
　　现在完成进行同,have (has) been doing.
　　现、过进行be doing,被动be加being done.
　　情、助、有、是妥安排,一律随新主语变.
　　否定助后加not,疑问一助置主前.
　　主语恰是疑问词,直陈语序主在前.
　　一般情助加be done,双宾多将间宾变.
　　复合宾语宾变主,宾补、主补相应变.
　　第二句"be有人称、时、数变"即be有人称、时态和单、复数的变化."情助"是指情态动词和助动词must,may,can,shall,will等一律随新主语(多是主动句中的宾语)来变化."疑问一助置主前"是说有两个助动词的话,应把主语放在第一助动词之后或把第一助动词置于主语之前.下面详细举例说明之.
　　一般现、过用be done,be有人称、时、数变
　　例：1、主动：The children gave the foreign guests a warm welcome.
　　被动：The foreign guests were given a warm welcome by the children.
　　孩子们热烈地欢迎外宾.
　　2、主动：People regard him as brilliant.
　　被动：He is regarded as brilliant by people.
　　人们认为他很有才华.
　　以上两例都是一般时态用be done的例子,be有人称、时、数变,第三人称foreign friends是复数,时态一般过去时,所以"be done"就是were given,而People regard him as brilliant一句,被动后的"be done"就变成单数第三人称is regarded的形式了.
　　完成时态have done,被动将been加中间.
　　(过去完成时had done也包括在内).
　　例：1、主动：We have studied English for 3 years off and on at the spare-time school.
　　被动：English has been studied for 3 by us years off and on at the spare-time school.(have随新主语变为has)
　　我们已经在夜校里断断续续地学了三年英语了.
　　2、主动:They had produced 100 tractors by the end of last year.
　　被动:100 tractors had been produced by the end of last year.
　　到去年年底我们已生产出一百台拖拉机.
　　3、主动：They have set up a power station in their home town.
　　被动：A power station has been set up in their home town.
　　他们的家乡建立了一座发电站.
　　4、主动：They have warned us to be careful of rats.
　　被动：We have been warned to be careful of rats.
　　他们已提醒我们要注意老鼠.
　　5、主动：People have piled plastic bags full of rubbish in streets.
　　被动:Plastic bags full of rubbish have been piled in streets.
　　人们把装满垃圾的塑料袋子堆放在街上.
　　6、主动：We have used nuclear energy to produce electricity.
　　被动：Nuclear energy has been used to produce electricity.
　　核能已用来发电.
　　7、主动：No one has ever beaten him at tennis.
　　被动：He has never been beaten at tennis.
　　就网球来说还没有人是他的对手.
　　(No one涉及到全否定和部分否定问题,见否定一讲)
　　过去完成时也是一样：
　　主动:Somebody had cleaned my shoes.
　　被动:My shoes had been cleaned by somebody.
　　有人早已把我的鞋子擦了.
　　一般将来shall (will) do,被动变do为be done
　　即由shall do或will do变为shall done或will be done.
　　例：主动:We shall build several big modern power plants in our city next year.
　　被动：Several big modern power plants will be built in our city next year.
　　过年我市将建立几座大型现代化的发电厂.
　　(shall do中的shall要随新主语变为will,do为be done.)
　　被动句中的by引出的宾语,一般说来,如果是人称代词你、我、他等,均可省略,someone no one不由by来引出.如果是名词不能省略,但当今英语也都可省略了.
　　make...come true 使……成为事实; come true做宾补(见感使动词口诀).
　　但如果是一般过去将来时如何处理呢?请记下面口诀：
　　一般过去将来时,过去某时将发生.
　　主动should (would) do,被动be done代原形.
　　将来进行无被动,现在完成进行同.

语法：并列连词and,but和or的用法
（注：重点句型在Grammar Focus里）

Unit 9 What kind of movies do you like ?
Do you want to go to a movie?
I don't like thrillers because they're scary.
单词是所有关于电影种类的单词以及形容词.
比如:comedy---funny<...

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Unit 9 What kind of movies do you like ?
Do you want to go to a movie?
I don't like thrillers because they're scary.
单词是所有关于电影种类的单词以及形容词.
比如:comedy---funny
action ----exciting
documentary----boring
thriller----scary等.

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是不是What time is it?的那一单元啊，重点句型：
What time is it
It's ……
What day is it today?
Today is ……
What's the date today?
Today is ……
When is your birthday?
My birthday is in/on...

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是不是What time is it?的那一单元啊，重点句型：
What time is it
It's ……
What day is it today?
Today is ……
What's the date today?
Today is ……
When is your birthday?
My birthday is in/on……（具体到哪一天用on,其余都用in）
What's he/she/it's birthday?
His/Her/its birthday is in/on……
呃，好像不是这个单元，我忘了拿书，反正凑合用吧

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是新目标吗

1. 种类名词和该种类中小类名词的关联（上下文中词与词的相互联系与限制）
上下文中有时某些词语既相互关联又互相限制，特别是说明种类的名词与表示小类的名词之间更能体现出这种相互间的联系和限制。
What kind of movies do you like? I like comedies.
What kind of fruit do you like...

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1. 种类名词和该种类中小类名词的关联（上下文中词与词的相互联系与限制）
上下文中有时某些词语既相互关联又互相限制，特别是说明种类的名词与表示小类的名词之间更能体现出这种相互间的联系和限制。
What kind of movies do you like? I like comedies.
What kind of fruit do you like? I like apples .
What kind of subject do you like? I like English .
What club do you want to join? I want to join the swimming club .
What kind of food does Mary like? She likes hamburgers .
What’s your favorite movie star ? Bruce Lee .
What’s your favorite subject ? Math and English.
What’s your favorite movie ? Action movies.
2. 谈论想做的事（不定式的使用）
I want to see the movie with my friends. 我想同朋友一起去看电影。
She wants to see Beijing Opera on weekend. 她周末想看京剧。
They want to play soccer on Tuesday. 他们星期二想踢足球。
英语句子中不能同时出现两个谓语动词（除非其间有连词），如果一个句子中同时出现了两个动词，第二个动词应使用不定式形式（ to + 动词原形）。
下列动词后如果再带上动词，所带的动词使用不定式（ to + 动词原形）： want, like, go, come, start, wish, love 以及 ask s.b, tell s.b, want s.b 等。
She likes to play the piano. 她喜欢弹钢琴。
We often start to do homework at 5:00 pm. 我们经常下午 5:00 开始做作业。
He often goes to see Beijing Opera on weekends. 他们经常周末去看京剧。
My mother wants me to be a teacher. 我母亲想要我成为一名教师。
另：形容词之后的动词也使用不定式。
It’s very exciting to have a Chinese friend. 拥有一个中国朋友多么令人激动啊。
I’m very glad to meet you. 很高兴认识你。
3. 部分词语的用法
（ 1 ） I like action movies and he likes thrillers.
She likes fruit and but she doesn’t like vegetables.
and 表示并列关系， but 表示转折关系（使用时，不能只考虑句式是否对应，而主要应考虑上下文的意义是否有对应关系）
She doesn’t like documentaries, and she thinks they are boring.
I like action movies, but I think thrillers are too scary.
（ 2 ） June really likes action movies, and she often goes to see Chinese action movies.
注意： often, usually, only, really, also 等词放在句中时，应放在特殊动词（ am, is, are, can, may, don’t, doesn’t ）之后，其余动词之前。
We are all Chinese students. And we all like China.
Mr. Smith usually speaks English. He can also speak a little Chinese.
（ 3 ） Mike likes Chinese action movies, and he also likes Beijing Opera.
Mike likes Chinese action movies, and he likes Beijing Opera, too .
also 和 too 都可用于肯定句中表示“也”， also 放在动词前， too 放在句尾。
（ 4 ） She often goes to see Beijing Opera with her father .
with s.b 常用于动词词组后表示伴随关系（注意表人的词为代词时，用宾格形式）
John usually goes to school with me at 7:30 in the morning.
注意：表示伴随关系的 with s.b 有时可以放在主语和动词之间，这时动词形式不用受 with s.b 这个短语中名词形式影响（动词形式应根据 with 前的主语判定）
Jim with his parents is in the room. （不用受 parents 影响，用 are ）
Mr. White with his students usually plays soccer on Tuesday afternoon. （不用受 students 影响）
4. 短语词组和重要句型
what kind of 哪种 go to a movie = go to movies 去看电影
action movies 动作 see a movie = see movies 看电影
learn about 学到有关……的知识 Chinese history 中国历史
Beijing Opera 京剧 see Beijing Opera 看京剧
see comedies 看喜剧片 with her father 同她的父亲一起
on weekends 在周末 my favorite actor 我最喜欢的演员
Do you want to go to a movie? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t. 你想去看电影吗？ 想。 / 不想
What kind of movies do you like? Comedies. 你喜欢哪种电影？ 喜剧片。
June really likes action movies. She thinks they are very exciting.
June 非常喜欢功夫片，她认为它们很令人激动。
She thinks she can learn about Chinese history. 她认为她能学到一些中国历史。
She often goes to see Beijing Opera with her father. 她经常同她的父亲一起去看京剧。
Some people don’t like it, but she thinks it’s interesting. 有些人不喜欢，但她认为很有趣。
I often go to movies with my friend, Mike. 我经常同我的朋友 Mike 一起去看电影。
Jet Li is in the movie. 李连杰主演了这部电影。

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