区别:opportunity,chance、not at all,not...in the slightest、rather,fairly、aid,help、near,nearbyopportunity,chancenot at all,not...in the slightestrather,fairlyaid,helpnear,nearby分别说出它们适用在什么地方

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/05/06 02:38:37
区别:opportunity,chance、not at all,not...in the slightest、rather,fairly、aid,help、near,nearbyopportunity,chancenot at all,not...in the slightestrather,fairlyaid,helpnear,nearby分别说出它们适用在什么地方

区别:opportunity,chance、not at all,not...in the slightest、rather,fairly、aid,help、near,nearbyopportunity,chancenot at all,not...in the slightestrather,fairlyaid,helpnear,nearby分别说出它们适用在什么地方
区别:opportunity,chance、not at all,not...in the slightest、rather,fairly、aid,help、near,nearby
opportunity,chance
not at all,not...in the slightest
rather,fairly
aid,help
near,nearby
分别说出它们适用在什么地方

区别:opportunity,chance、not at all,not...in the slightest、rather,fairly、aid,help、near,nearbyopportunity,chancenot at all,not...in the slightestrather,fairlyaid,helpnear,nearby分别说出它们适用在什么地方
1.opportunity 是对机遇的一种比较正式的说法,一般比较正式的场合才会使用,而且这种一般情况下是人为造成的机遇.chance 是比较随意的感觉,而且一般情况下是在位置的情况发生,有可能没有人为因素造成这样的结果.
相同点是两个都可以用来表达机遇.
I have the pportunity to do sth.
I have the chance to do sth.
但是做的事情,用opportunity的比较正经.
而用chance的一般比较生活化或随意.
chance还有另外一种解释是偶然.
i met someone by chance
这个就不能用opportunity啦.
2.rather可以和比较级形容词或者too连用,fairly则不行.例如:
My brother is rather better today.我兄弟今天好多了.
This book is rather too difficult for the juniors and rather too easy for the seniors.这本书对低年级学生太难对高年级学生又太容易.
在上述各句子中fairly都不能用.
另外,fairly和rather还有以下区别:
1. fairly表示对事物的赞赏,有令人喜悦之感,含褒义,一般修饰表示“好”的形容词或副词,如:nice,good,well,bravely等;而rather往往表示对事物的不赞赏,有令人不悦之感,含贬义,修饰表示“不好”的形容词或副词,如:bad,ugly,stupid等,例如:
It’s fairly warm today.(今天真暖和) It’s rather cold yesterday.(昨天实在冷)
You did fairly well,but he did rather badly.
有时rather 也跟表示“好”的形容词或副词连用,这时等于very.
2. fairly与rather修饰中义词时,表示说话人的不同感受或看法.试比较:
It’s a fairly easy book.(这本书还算容易) It’s a rather easy book.(这本书太浅了)
3.near adj.亲近的,亲密的,近,adv.(时间,空间方面)近,不远
prep.在...近旁,近...v.接近,走近
I live near the river.
nearby adj.附近的,邻近的 adv.在附近
a village nearby
4.aid 常指在危急或特殊情况下的“援助”或“资助”;当跟不定式连用时,to不能省略.如:We shall aid him to do it.
help指各种帮助,可与with 和不定式连用,但不定式符号to可以省略.
5.not in the slightest 根本不
not...at all一点也不 构成短语"don'like sth at all”一点也不喜欢某物

机会, 机会
一点也不,不。。。在最微小的中
然而, 公平地
帮助, 帮忙
接近, 附近的